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Paciente de sexo femenino de 2 años de edad, con desnutrición proteico calórica y anemia.
dc.contributor.advisor | González Quintanilla, Nancy Patricia | |
dc.contributor.author | Tomala Olaya, Sandy Izamar | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-25T17:02:45Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-10-25T17:02:45Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10361 | |
dc.description | This case presents a female patient of 2 years 8 months of age with a diagnosis of protein-calorie malnutrition and anemia, in the clinical case a comprehensive nutritional assessment is carried out, in order to obtain the diagnosis in which the patient is and from this way to adapt a nutritional treatment. The objective is to improve the nutritional status in patients with protein-calorie malnutrition and anemia to avoid future risks. Protein-calorie malnutrition is caused by low consumption of foods lacking in protein and calories for a long time. Among the possible causes of malnutrition it can be difficult access to food, disorders or drugs that interfere with the consumption, processing (metabolism) or absorption of nutrients. In children, nutritional marasmus or protein-calorie malnutrition is more frequent. In the nutritional assessment that was carried out, it was found in the anthropometric, chronic malnutrition, in the biochemical values the patient presents anemia, in the clinical aspect she has paleness, recessed skin, and abdominal depletion, in the dietary aspect, low food consumption is observed, the mother does not provide adequate portions and frequency of meals. | es_ES |
dc.description | This case presents a female patient of 2 years 8 months of age with a diagnosis of protein-calorie malnutrition and anemia, in the clinical case a comprehensive nutritional assessment is carried out, in order to obtain the diagnosis in which the patient is and from this way to adapt a nutritional treatment. The objective is to improve the nutritional status in patients with protein-calorie malnutrition and anemia to avoid future risks. Protein-calorie malnutrition is caused by low consumption of foods lacking in protein and calories for a long time. Among the possible causes of malnutrition it can be difficult access to food, disorders or drugs that interfere with the consumption, processing (metabolism) or absorption of nutrients. In children, nutritional marasmus or protein-calorie malnutrition is more frequent. In the nutritional assessment that was carried out, it was found in the anthropometric, chronic malnutrition, in the biochemical values the patient presents anemia, in the clinical aspect she has paleness, recessed skin, and abdominal depletion, in the dietary aspect, low food consumption is observed, the mother does not provide adequate portions and frequency of meals. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Este caso presenta una paciente de sexo femenino de 2 años 8 meses de edad con diagnostico de desnutrición proteicocalorica y anemia, en el caso clínico se procede a realizar una valoración nutricional integral, para así obtener los diagnostico en el que esta la paciente y de esta forma adecuar un tratamiento nutricional. El objetivo es mejorar el estado nutricional en pacientes con desnutrición proteicocalorica y anemia para evitar riesgos a futuro. La desnutrición proteicocalorica se da por el bajo consumo de alimentos carentes de proteína y calorías durante un tiempo prolongado. Entre las posibles causas de la desnutrición puede ser por difícil acceso a los alimentos, trastornos o fármacos que interfieren en el consumo, el procesamiento (metabolismo) o la absorción de los nutrientes. En los niños es más frecuente el marasmo nutricional o desnutrición proteicicalorica. En la valoración nutricional que se realizó, se encontró en lo antropométrico, desnutrición crónica, en los valores bioquímicos la paciente presenta anemia, en lo clínico presenta palidez, piel recesa, y depleción abdominal, en lo dietético se observa el bajo consumo de alimentos, la madre no le brinda las porciones y frecuencia de comidas adecuadas. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 28 p | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Desnutrición proteicocalorica | es_ES |
dc.subject | Anemia Ferropénica | es_ES |
dc.subject | Inanición | es_ES |
dc.subject | Lactancia Materna | es_ES |
dc.subject | Marasmo Nutricional | es_ES |
dc.title | Paciente de sexo femenino de 2 años de edad, con desnutrición proteico calórica y anemia. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |