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Proceso de atención de enfermería en adulto mayor con insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Gallegos Zurita, Maritza | |
| dc.contributor.author | Salinas Millingalli, Josselyn Sadith | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-11-09T14:46:37Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-11-09T14:46:37Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10436 | |
| dc.description | Heart failure is a clinical syndrome due to the functional inability of the heart to pump blood to different tissues and organs, there are different risk factors among which we have: high blood pressure, sedentary lifestyle, obesity, smoking, among others. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide with 31% representing 17.7 million people (WHO, 2017). Enrique Ruiz (president of the South American Society of Cardiology) points out that in Ecuador there is 14% of the population with heart disease, calculating some 199 thousand people with heart failure (Ruiz, 2018). This disease is characterized by a variety of symptoms such as such as dyspnea. edema, fatigue, tachycardia, cough and wheezing. Concluding that Congestive Heart Failure is a chronic disease that needs life-long control, however, with medical treatment, a proper lifestyle, and a correct diet, the signs and symptoms are reduced, preventing the disease from progressing progressively. The objective of this clinical case study is to analyze the application of the nursing care process in a 79-year-old patient with congestive heart failure, through the use of tools applied by the nursing staff such as NANDA labels, NOC results, and interventions. NIC for the correct follow-up and observation of the patient; In addition, different nursing models were used, such as Marjory Gordon with her 11 functional patient patterns. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Heart failure is a clinical syndrome due to the functional inability of the heart to pump blood to different tissues and organs, there are different risk factors among which we have: high blood pressure, sedentary lifestyle, obesity, smoking, among others. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide with 31% representing 17.7 million people (WHO, 2017). Enrique Ruiz (president of the South American Society of Cardiology) points out that in Ecuador there is 14% of the population with heart disease, calculating some 199 thousand people with heart failure (Ruiz, 2018). This disease is characterized by a variety of symptoms such as such as dyspnea. edema, fatigue, tachycardia, cough and wheezing. Concluding that Congestive Heart Failure is a chronic disease that needs life-long control, however, with medical treatment, a proper lifestyle, and a correct diet, the signs and symptoms are reduced, preventing the disease from progressing progressively. The objective of this clinical case study is to analyze the application of the nursing care process in a 79-year-old patient with congestive heart failure, through the use of tools applied by the nursing staff such as NANDA labels, NOC results, and interventions. NIC for the correct follow-up and observation of the patient; In addition, different nursing models were used, such as Marjory Gordon with her 11 functional patient patterns. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La insuficiencia cardiaca es un síndrome clínico debido a la incapacidad funcional del corazón de bombear sangre para los diferentes tejidos y órganos, existen diferentes factores de riesgos entre los cuales tenemos: hipertensión arterial, sedentarismo, obesidad, tabaquismo, entre otros. Según afirma la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) las enfermedades cardiovasculares son la causa principal de muerte a nivel mundial con un 31 % que representa 17,7 millones de personas, (OMS, 2017). Enrique Ruiz (presidente de la Sociedad Sudamericana de Cardiología) señala que en Ecuador existe un 14% de población con enfermedades cardiacas, calculando unas 199 mil personas con insuficiencia cardiaca, (Ruiz, 2018) .Esta enfermedad es caracterizada por una variedad de síntomas tales como disnea. edemas, fatiga, taquicardia, tos y sibilancias. Concluyendo que la Insuficiencia Cardiaca Congestiva es una enfermedad crónica que necesita control de por vida, no obstante, con el tratamiento médico, un estilo de vida adecuado una alimentación correcta, los signos y síntomas se reducen evitando que la enfermedad avance progresivamente. El objetivo del presente estudio de caso clínico es analizar la aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en un paciente de 79 años con insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva, mediante el uso de las herramientas aplicadas por el personal de enfermería como las etiquetas NANDA, resultados NOC e intervenciones NIC para el correcto seguimiento y observación al paciente; además, se utilizaron los diferentes modelos de enfermería como Marjory Gordon con sus 11 patrones funcionales del paciente. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 38 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Enfermedades cardiacas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Presión arterial | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Marjory Gordon | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Nanda y Nic | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en adulto mayor con insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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